The Angel-William Blake

I dreamt a dream What can it mean? And that I was a beginning(a) faery Guarded by an holy man tame Witless woe was inner beguiled And I wept some(prenominal) iniquity and day, And he wiped my tears away And I wept both day and night, And hid from him my hearts delight. So he took his wings, and fled Then the morn blushed rosy red. I dried my tears, and arm my fears With ten-thousand shields and spears. Soon my Angel came again I was armed, he came in sleeveless For the time of youth was fled, And grey hairs were on my head.Analysis Personal- I believe that Blake is emphasizing that fact that when we are younger we are encouraged to dream and to pay off fun because of our ingenuousness and inadequacy of k straightawayledge of the consequences. But as we reverse older we are guided into achieving certain goals because we straightway understand the situations that we face. I believe that Blake is saying that we should live in the present and not the future, because our inno cence (our youth) can never be regained but our imagination is continuous.I believe that the Angel in this verse is referring to our parents, because wrought the good and the bad, our parents will be there to divine service us. Literal- when Blake refers to the word l, he is referring to himself. He believed that he was the Maiden Queen. In the second stanza, the Angel offers its have it away to the Maiden Queen, but the Maiden Queen does not accept it. In the third stanza we get that the Queen is now willing to accept the Angels love, by arming his self with 10,000 shields and spears. The shields represent aegis from being hurt, and the spears represent inflicting damage against people who wrong him.In the fourth stanza we read the Angel had come again but came in vain. So Blake was now willing to love the Angel but as he had stupefy old with grey hair, the Angel came in vain, this meant that the Angel could not love Blake. Time Period The Angel was written during the Romanti c Era. It is a four-stanza poem written in quatrains, consisting of 4 lines and two sets of rhyming couplets in each. comparison to the Romantic Era The Angel written by William Blake demonstrates an emphasis of emotion, lack of redeem and the recognition of personal experience.Emphasis of emotion it demonstrate when Blake writes And I wept both night and day, And he wiped my tears away. This indicates that the Angel has an impact on Flakes life, which had impacted him in legion(predicate) different ways. A lack of freedom is demonstrated when Blake writes Soon my Angel came again as he spent many years devoted to preparing for the Angels return. Also when he writes Guarded by an Angel mild, indicating that Blake was sheltered by his Angel during his childhood.Recognition of personal experience is exemplified passim the entire poem. Some examples are demonstrated when Blake writes And that I was a maiden Queen, So he took his wings, and fled, Soon my Angel came again, these sta tements highlight the experiences Blake had his Angel. Stylistic Devices rime couplet Biblical allusion Why I chose this poem I chose this poem because I believe that Blake was one of the best poets during his time. Even though he may have been a greatest poet, this is one of the only poems that I truly enjoy.

Review of Six Modern Plagues

Title Six Modern Plagues and How We ar Causing Them Apollo Casco College of DuPage tweet This paper is a review of the book Six Modern Plagues and How We Are Causing Them. Discussing slightly the causative agents of each plague and how we increased the cogency of each Mad Cow affection (Bovine spongiform encephalopathy), Human Immunodeficiency Virus/ Acquired resistive Deficiency Syndrome (HIV/AIDS), Salmonella, Lyme Disease, Hanta virus, and West Nile Virus. Millions of quite a minuscule have died because of these diseases that can easily transfer from person to person or from fleshly to person, by eating fractional cooked meat, or simply a mosquito bite.Keywords mad cow disease, hiv/aids, salmonella, Lyme disease, Hantavirus, western approximately Nile virus Six Modern Plagues and How We Are Causing Them Bovine spongiform encephalopathy, the good name for mad cow disease, first struck in a cattle farm in England in 1984. The infected cow started performing strangely. A s the disease progresses, the cow developed head tremors and became unsteady, then became violent. The veterinary surgeon who is trying to diagnose what is happening with the cows concluded that the disease is contend the brain. Further study of the brain of the infected animal revealed a mooch like appearance of the brain.It took sixteen (16) years before the authorities in agriculture pointed out what is do the disease into the cattle. Rendering, recycling of animal parts that usually go to waste was turned into high protein pass for herbivores like the cows, sheep, and goats. This process was stopped on year 2000. Disregarding the dietetical boundaries of animals caused bad effects on the animals itself and into human beings as well by consuming their meat. Centers for Disease and Prevention alarmed the public in 1981 about the emergence of an agent capable of suppressing the repellent response on humans a new virus.Because the virus attacks the immune system, they named i t acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. The AIDS virus, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) was first found on the blood of a person from congou tea who is a part of malaria research the year was 1959, and this is currently the earliest attested case of HIV-1 transmittance. While working at Pasteur play in Paris, twain French virologists, Francoise Barre-Sinoussi and Luc Montagnier, identified the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) that causes AIDS in 1983 (Abbott, Allison, & Geoff Brumfiel, 2008).HIV attacks the immune system by destroying CD4 positive (CD4+) T cells, a type of sporty blood cell that is vital to fighting off infection. The destruction of these cells leaves people infected with HIV vulnerable to other infections, diseases, and other complications (DOH, 2008). A cooking pan troglodyte troglodytes is a subspecies of chimpanzee was the primary soldiers of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Transfer of bodily fluids from handling of meats of infected animals gave countermand to AIDS. From the persons who prepare the meats to be sold to the market got themselves infected through cuts on their skin with blood of the infected animals.The disease will further cover its network through sex from an infected person. Salmonella typhimurium DT104, is a deadly pass on that haunted people and livestock agriculture for three (3) years. Salmonella typhimurium bacteria became disgustful to antibiotics because of human actions. Farm owners abused the use of antibiotics. Rather than keeping their animals clean, they chance it cheaper to use antibiotics to protect them from infection due to crowded and dirty nutriment conditions in the farm. Antibiotics are added into their diet to make them grow a little faster.Newborn calves are given antibiotics to prevent infection. They are weaned immediately subsequently birth deprived of milk from their mother that is rich and full of antibodies. by dint of the phenomenon known as natural selection, each genera tion of the bacteria grows more resistant with the continuous exposure to drugs. Antibiotic Fluoroquinolone worked to treat the bacteria. As most of people know that a bulls-eye rash appears when somebody had a Lyme disease. From the past, the tattletale story about the bulls-eye rash was used by physicians as the main(prenominal) diagnostic criteria rendering a negative diagnosis.The truth is, the bulls-eye rash constitution only occurs in 9% of cases (Internet, story) Deforestation decreases the population of keystone species, causing the increase of population of deer that carries the tick that causes Lyme disease. Mouse and chipmunks are as well carriers of the tick. Because of radical changes people have made to the landscape, the ecological balance canted on one side. Muscle pain, stiffness of the spine, lost of appetite, agitated, fever, shivering, are the symptoms of the disease.If detect early, a three week course of antibiotic will restitute the problem. To the Nava jos, Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome (HPS) is nothing new. A disease usually fatal infection that causes victims to drown on their own fluids. The disease coincides with the phenomenon known as El Nino. Strong rains make the population of mouse to increase. The mouses water supply is the source of infection. References Last, F. M. , Last, F. M. , & Last, F. M. (YEAR). The article title And the article subtitle. The Journal Title, vol, pagepage Abbott, Alison, and Geoff Brumfiel. Nobel for AIDS virus discovery, finally. Nature 455. 7214 (2008) 712+. Academic OneFile. Web. 23 Feb. 2012. Document uniform resource locator http//0-go. galegroup. com. lrc. cod. edu/ps/i. do? id=GALE%7CA188847600&v=2. 1&u=cod_lrc&it=r&p=AONE&sw=w Department of Health and Human Services. National Institute of Health (2008). National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases. Retrieved from http//www. niaid. nih. gov/TOPICS/HIVAIDS/UNDERSTANDING/Pages/whatAreHIVAIDS. aspx (Canadian Lyme Disease Foundati on, 2012)

Symbolism and Imagery in Lord of the Flies

homophileufacturer of the Flies Symbolism and Imagery circulateim everyday life people occasion certain emblemic representations, or images, to doctor their feelings and unconscious thoughts to some intimacy much tangible and concrete. To a young kid, a special(prenominal) blanket might provide them with a sense of security and cling to furthermore, said blanket may include the ability to calm the child in a state of distress. Some bingle who had recently lost a loved one, might put on objects that contain a degree of artificial value in order to better hold onto the memories of the lost relationship.The attribute of the maple leaf, to Canadians, represents a sense of belonging and acceptance, a sense of pride and trueness to a society and culture unique to that of Canada. In his novel shaper of the Flies, Golding provides his audience with kiboshless amounts of symbolismism and imagery. Some of the more prominent ones demonstrate in his novel include that of the Conch representing order and democracy, the Fire representing hope and fork up, and terminally, solely possibly about importantly, that of the Beast representing Fear and uncertainty.As the novel progresses and evolves, so too, do the symbols of the conch, net, and puppet. Through the use of his symbols, Golding ch exclusivelyenges his audiences pre-societal-conceived views, provides an overall commentary nigh the devolution of mankind, and emphasizes his grander ideas somewhat humanity and the mounting barbarity that exists on the island. In the earliest stages of the novel, the symbol of the conch holds an inexplicably fear-inspiring compulsion over the boys. piggy, being the initial to orient it out among the creepers, is amazed by its beauty and intricacies.Described as seem and delicate the conch demands circumspection, not only in description but as well as sound. Gosh Ralph had whispered in a sense of delight in following the initial sounding of the booming ho rn. As the children gather from all corners of the island they are immediately drawn to Ralph But there was stillness about Ralph as he sat that marked him out there was his size, his appearance, and around obscurely, yet most precedentfully, there was the conch. (Golding 19). Through electing Ralph as their chosen starter, the boys correct the unconscious finality of emocracy, clinging to their traditions of society and, in turn, their niceness and, what could arguably be, their inner goodness. As one of his first roles as Chief, Ralph establishes what is known as the convention of the Conch if one wishes to speak, they must hold the conch and cannot be interrupted, except by Ralph and then creating a divide between himself and the average individual of the island cultivatedization- Sufficiently furthering the hypothesis that the conch stands for democratic figure and society.After all, what is society other than rules and regulations made by those in a position of aut hority meant for the common man to pearlow? As the belief of time, both natural (day and night) and well as artistic (plot development), progresses the conchs power, and, in turn, Ralphs, start to diminish. Jacks presence and the evil he represents bring increasingly more powerful and dominant Jack broke in, contemptuously. Youre always scared I got the conch. Conch Conch Shouted Jack, We dont aim the conch anymore. (Golding, 37) indicates that the power of democratic society is crumbling under the weight of the growing savagery on the island. Jack begins to out state of wardly and publicly undermine and oppose Ralph, the rule of the conch and, more largely, society and civility itself. He speaks out of turn, accuses Ralph of being a coward and takes over leadership on multiple occasions demonstrated in their hunt for the Beast in chapters six and seven- Jack continuously takes the lead while Ralph strays behind to ponder inwardly and with Simon. The conchs symbolic centre de pends on the state of the childrens minds. erst power becomes more true to Jack than rules, the conch is meaningless. (Kinkead-Weekes and Gregor, 7) illustrates that there is no real, physical power to the conch it is simply a shell- that power is in what society, and individuals deep down society, allow it to be. In chapter eleven, Castle Rock, hoggish is brutally murdered by Roger while clinging desperately to the conch in his last stand against Jack, his family, and, lastly, barbarity. The rock struck Piggy a glancing blow from bring up to knee the conch exploded into a thousand white fragments and ceased to exist. (Golding, 200) through the oddment of the conch in such a convulsive manner Golding extinguishes any gradual hope for Ralph and civility. The audience experiences a complete and utter sense of privation and hopelessness at this point, they mourn not only for the death of Piggy but the realization that their pre-conceived optimistic views on society have bee n challenged and in the long run shattered both literally and metaphorically. The shell, whose sound began as a physical process to society, ends as a murderous explosion on the rocks (Kinkead-Weekes and Gregor, 4) adequately demonstrating that society, wish humanity is ultimately flawed, and depart collapse when confronted with an opposing force of darkness or even the slightest hint of a brutal spirit and tendency. The symbol of the fire is similar to that of the conch in the respect that it develops thoughout the course of the novel, but differs in the fact that it does not so much devolve, but rather changes shape and takes on two meanings.The fire in fact, becomes a double-edged sword. When one is asked what are the first three things you would do if stranded on an island? closely would reply with find food, water, and shelter, of course. Ralphs main priority on the island, after his daring exploration with Jack and Simon, is to be rescued. In the beginning he is wi ld set on the notion that sooner or later a ship will come by the island and when it does, that the grown-ups will coincidentally pass by, he wants to be ready We can help them to find us. If a ship comes near the island they may not notice us.So we must overhear smoke on top of the mountain. We must make a fire. (Golding, 37) indicates that the boys, and Ralph in particular, are mainly focused and devoted to the concept of rescue. All the children go charging up the mountain in eager abandonment to create a fire in the hope that it will increase their chances of salvage befittingly emphasizing the remaining touches of society present in spite of appearance the boys and on the island. Once the fire is made and lit, through the use of Piggys glasses, the boys speedily realize that if not controlled and kept in check, the fire can become rapidly dark and dangerous. On ones side the air was cool, but on the other the fire thrust out a savage build up of heat that crinkled hair on the instant (Golding, 41) through the use of imagery Golding depicts the fire as something savage and threatening, effectively foreshadowing the boys fierce decline. The destructiveness of the fire could also be used as a symbol to parallel the outside worlds perils of atomic warfare A tree exploded in the fire like a bomb. (47) The detriment and assumed death of the boy with the mulberry mark parallels the deaths of thousands of innocent bystanders at the mercy of manmade creations i. e. the fire and the atomic bomb. The chaos and destruction that the fire evolves into corresponds with that of the undisciplined mass chaos that is warfare. The vigorous importance with which Ralph views the fire becomes the bone of enmity that eventually drives him and Jack apart. While Ralph holds steadfast to the importance of the fire , Jack, and most of the other boys, abandon it and allot all their time and energy to hunting, regressing into their imbruted instincts of savagery, emphasizin g Goldings theory about humanity that, if discombobulaten the choice, man will always choose to resort to their barbaric nature.Ironically, by the end of the novel, Ralph is driven from hiding and hunted through the use of the fire. Jacks tribe sets an all-consuming raging fire that envelops the island and destroys all life within it meant as a signal fire for passing ships of planes it becomes, though misuse, a wild sentient being with a life of its own which invades the whole place What happens accidentally in the second chapter is done deliberately at the end by the boys turn savages. (Delbaere-Grant, 78). Golding illustrates the boys making the conscious and all too thought out decision to resort to this act of barbarism.And only through said acts, were they able to action a smoke signal large enough to attract the attention of a passing ship We saw your smoke. What have you been doing? Having a war or something? (Golding, 223) Ralph replies with a sincere nod of the head, but the naval policeman continues to treat it all as a joke. The officers naivety and complete overleap of seriousness pertaining to the events taken place on the island is a symbolic course credit to mankind as a whole and its propensity for violent ignorance.He could not see that the events taken place on the island were a instantly reenactment of the war he himself had participated in and an example that even the most polish of men are capable of the horrors of murder. No one of Goldings symbols is more prominently demonstrated than that of the Beast, he allots multiple chapters in the novel to the concept of the Beast. In the first stages of its evolution, there is much speculation as to what the zoology actually is. The children contemplate that the Beastie is a snake-thing which then evolves to the imaginary hold a ghost and then to that of a childrens-fable concept of the squid.They use their imaginations to justify and explain the fear and uncertainty that is becoming predominately present with the ever evolving concept of the Beast. wish well children anywhere they experience nightmares and illusions about the Beast they take the unknown fortune of its existence and turn into something more relatable in order to justify their fear. The thing is- Fear cant hurt you anymore than a dream. there arent any beasts to be afraid of on this island. (88) at this point in the novel all the evidence pertaining to that of the beast is based on imagination and fear. There is no physical locution of the beast.Simon is the only who begins to imagine that peradventure its just us In chapter six, Beast form Air, a dead parachuter falls from the sky to land on the top of the mountain where Samneric are maintaining the fire. Due to the fear already instilled in them by the groups speculations of the beast, they immediately become frightened and run away. This physical manifestation and the illustration that it is, indeed, human, greatly contributes to Gold ings intentions regarding the Beast The tangle of lines showed him the mechanics of this play he examined the white nasal bones, the teeth, the colors of corruption (162).The figure that had fall from the sky, thought to be the beast, is human and, ironically, Beast all in once- furthering Goldings overall proposition that within all mankind, there holds the innate electrical condenser and propensity towards evil and our own, personal, inner beast. In addition, the manner in which the parachutist is introduced, through the act of falling, is a theme that repeatedly occurs throughout the novel both literally the planes fall from the sky after it is shot bring down and Piggys fall to his death on the rock jut out from the sea, and metaphorically the fall of mankind.The fall of the parachutist parallels that of the fall of Lucifer which, discussed in Dantes inferno, is neither angelic nor demonic, but profoundly a human reality. The fall of Lucifer, which theologists describe as the fall from grace, and, in turn, a loss of civility is the result of hubris, otherwise known as excessive pride. The boys, and most in particular, Jack demonstrate pride in the way they view their newfound society in the beginning.The boys view that they are proper English boys and somehow superiorly unflawed, leads to the ultimate downfall of their humanity and lead them straight into the grasp of their barbaric roots. At a key point in chapter nine, A pass for Darkness, Simon speaks to the lord of the flies, but rather his inner beast You knew, didnt you? Im apart of you Close, close, close (158) confirms what he had been thinking all along, that the beast is something that dwells within, there is no externalization of a beast, simply the evils we see within ourselves and our companions.Through Simon and his foreboding chat with the pig head, Golding demonstrates most sufficiently and prominently the nature of mankind, and externalizes the inner conflict that humanity is sure to reflection, pertaining to the certain devolvement they face when left to their own devices, stripped of societal law. Golding also states in direct contrast that the beast is both harmless and horrible (162) meaning that unless confronted and accepted it will take siege.The boys, in their persistent and vigorous denial of fact that maybe its just us give fuel to the ever-growing and present fire that is the beast. By fighting so hard to deny their inner beasts the boy unconsciously become beasts themselves Their defense against an imagined external beast allows the beast within them to gain absolute and transform them into murders (Boyd, 16). As the Beast changes and evolves, gaining speed and momentum, the boys civil nature diminishes, allowing them to commit terrible and unimaginable horrors ill thought of by society.By regarding the Beast as God-like, offering a ritualistic sacrifice, the boys completely give in to their base instincts and tendencies for barbarism and savag ery. They become awed by the power of the Beast and the possibilities it withholds. By the end of his novel, Lord of the Flies, and through his careful use of symbolism and imagery, Golding challenges his audiences view on society, thoroughly and sufficiently enforcing his comments about to the issues pertaining to the devolvement of mankind.He methodically emphasizes his theories regarding humanity and the increasing savagery that exists on the island. Golding demonstrates the conchs shimmy from order and democracy to that of chaos and dictatorship. The symbol of the fire goes from that of hope and rescue to that of danger and destruction. The Beast, on the other hand, transforms symbolically from that of fear and uncertainty to awe and reverence.Through closer observation of Goldings uses of symbolism and imagery, no matter how versatile and complex the said symbol may be, there is always a reoccurring theme and connection present savagery. Every path of every symbol leads back to one root, one destination the savagery in which the boys ultimately resort to on the island, as well as the common involvement they all have regarding the outside real world. Goldings symbols do an stupendous job in helping his audience grasp the larger encounter that is his novel mankinds certain devolvement into savagery.Works Cited Golding, William. Lord of the Flies. capital of the United Kingdom Faber and Faber Limited, 1954. Print Boyd, S. J. The Nature of the Beast The Novels of William Golding. Sussex, UK. University of St Andrew Press. 1988. Delbaere-Grant, Jeanne. Rhythm and Expansion in Lord of the Flies William Golding Some Critical Considerations. Ed. Jack Biles & Robert Evask. University of Kentucky Press. Lexington, 1975. Print. Kinkead-Weekes, Mark. Gregor, Ian. William Golding A Critical guinea pig of the Novels. Faber and Faber Press, 1984. Print.

Industrial Organization and Regulation of the Market

A grocery could be described in simple words as a place where buyers and shell outers meet to exchange goods and/or services. In this context the foodstuff does not have to take a physical location. This has been made workable by advances in technology where its instantly possible to sell/by goods and or services oer the telephone or through and through the internet.There be different types of markets and these markets argon determined by m all factors. In general we have two broad categories of markets these are the industrial markets and consumer markets.Consumer MarketsConsumer markets are the markets for products and services bought by individuals for their own or family or domestic exercising. Goods bought in consumer markets fag be categorised in several ways Fast-moving consumer goods (FMCGs) Consumer consumer durables Soft goods Services (e.g. hairdressing, dentists, childcare)Industrial MarketsIndustrial markets involve the sale of goods between businesses. These are goods that are not aimed directly at consumers. Industrial markets admit Selling undone goods Selling raw materials or components Selling services to businessesIndustrial markets often supplicate a slightly different marketing strategy and mixOrganization and RegulationIn every kind of market situation mistakes just like in the public sector can and do occur. When political sympathiess fail we c every(prenominal) it government failure but when markets fail we call it market failure. Of course, most deviations from the prototype are minor and do not impose significant cost on society. But when deviations are significant there is often a call for government to do something about the problem. For example, markets can deviate significantly from the competitive ideal e.g., firms may acquire significant market power, set about deceptive practices or collude like cartels in order to get out abnormal profits.When it comes to chancer and organization of markets there are usually a few goals that every manufacturing and or government wants to achieve. These include consumer security measures (from sub-standard or harmful products), price controls (to prevent over exploitation of consumers and insalubrious competition), prevent counterfeiting and black market trading. In sum total thus regulation involves administrative guidance of the market in order to make it lots efficient.By efficiency we mean Economic efficiency and Economic efficiency is something much more than producing goods at the lowest possible cost. It involves providing individuals with the goods and services they desire, in the quantities, qualities, places, and quantify they desire them, with the least use of societys scarce resources. Economists argue that if markets are competitive, if entire in bodation is forthcoming, if resources are mobile, and if individuals engaging in the transactions bear the integral be and receive the full benefits of their transactions, economic efficien cy forget be achieved.Regulation can both be internal or external. Internal regulation usually involves regulation within the industry especially in the surface area of competition. External regulation involves control through government policies.External regulation includes tender Regulation.This involves government regulation to contain negative externalities. Environmental problems, like befoulment and over-crowding, are hard to solve1. Due to this governments come up with measures to control this, these measures include Rights to pollute and accountabilitys to use highways.Rights to PolluteCreating in effect(p)s to pollute the air can paradoxically serve well to control pollution. A right(a)-to-pollute final result for pollution control defines a right to pollute and allows that right to be bought and sold. In essence these rights are expressage this makes their prices high. In order to avoid paying these huge amounts firms instead arrange pollution abatement equipme nts and these help reduce overall pollution.This means that the take aim of allowable pollution can be undertake, as we now do for instance to limit sulphur dioxide emissions in the United States to combat window pane rain.2 Once pollution rights are defined and a given put out is established, a market price can be determined. Then those who can reduce pollution most efficiently, that is, for less than the value of a right to pollute, leave alone reduce pollution and sell their rights to pollute to otherwises. Those who face high pollution abatement costs can buy the pollution rights and use them for permission to emit pollution.Thus, at market equilibrium, the price of pollution rights reflects the fringy cost of controlling pollution to the level that the available pollution rights will allow.Rights to Highway UseWe pay no price for highway use. We incur the privy cost of a vehicle gaffe between two points, including not only fuel, oil, tire wear, and so on, but also the drivers (and passengers) time, and when congestion is adept that time component goes up.3 The familiar problem of spendthrift traffic congestion arises because each of us decides whether to make a highway trip on the basis of the average cost rather than the marginal cost of the trip to society.4 An additional car can join a stream of cars on the highway and it will share in the average costs and delays of all the other cars. Yet that marginal vehicle causes delays to all the others, delays that the driver of the marginal vehicle does not take into account when joining the traffic stream.A solution to the highway congestion problem can come from assigning a property right in road use a right to delay others, like the right to pollute. Electronic devices exist now that will record time spent on a road. When placed in vehicles, these devices function like the electricity meter in your house, but they spot the time and location of your road use5. Technology and economics combine i n these devices to make billing drivers for road use feasible, and that can avoid excessive congestion.Such devices and fees are in effective use in Singapore6 and many of us should expect to see them in our lifetimes. There are many other areas where social regulationWas introduced in clumsy forms consumer protection for example that are alter gradually, based on economicIdeas that improve information and market function.Economic regulation.Economic regulation in many markets has taken a form whereby the number of firms in an industry is determined by the government and the markets firms can serve are specified by the regulatory commission. Prices and rates of return are regulated and, importantly, entering into the industry is either forbidden or made very hard-fought by law. Thus economic regulation maybe in the form of antitrust laws or price fixation. In antitrust cases, courts follow either per se rules, under which certain facts determine guilt or innocence, or they exam ine circumstances more broadly and follow a rule of reason analysis, to determine the appropriateness of the observed behaviour.The per se procedure is faster and easier, and of course it gives more precise guidelines to business firms, but it requires what lawyers call impudent line, or clear, rules. The disadvantage of such per se rules is that they may be over or under inclusive. The alternative, rule-of-reason, analysis allows courts to examine the circumstances of each case. It is in these rule of reason analyses that economics is applied far better now than in the past.Limitations of regulationRegulation leads to increased costs of conducting business. The direct and confirmative costs of regulation result in higher(prenominal) prices and increased costs of employing workers. These costs act as a tax on reflect creation and employment. They also cause a decrease in productivity. The higher business costs that result from regulation are passed along to consumers in the form of higher prices (indirect taxation). To the extent that lower income individuals spend a greater proportion of their income on the goods and services affected, the higher prices are in essence a form of regressive taxation.7ConclusionThe organization and or regulation of any market has its ups and down. Markets and governments always fail from time to time. Due to this a harmonic relation needs to exist between the government and industries. This requires that where regulation leads to increased.ReferenceEllerman, A. Denny, et al. (2000) Markets for slap-up air The U.S. acid rain program, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.Mills, David E. 1981. Ownership arrangements and congestion-prone facilities. American Economic revue 71 493-502.Phang, Sock-Young, and Mukul G. Asher. 1997. Recent developments in Singapores beat back vehicle policies. Journal of conveyance Economics and Policy 31 205-25.Roger Sherman, The Future of Market Regulation available a www.seapres.wp8.htm.Sher man, Roger. 1967. A private willpower bias in pass over choice. American Economic Review 57 1211-17.Sherman, Roger. 1971. Congestion interdependence and urban transit fares. Econometrica 39 565-76.Theriault III, Rene J. 1999. The congestion crisis An valuation of traffic and congestion remedies for the Washington, DC metropolitan area. Undergraduate thesis, University of Virginia.1 Roger Sherman, The Future of Market Regulation available awww.seapres.wp8.htm2 Ellerman, A. Denny, et al. 2000. Markets for clean air The U.S. acid rain program, Cambridge Cambridge UniversityPress. 3 Sherman, Roger. 1967. A private ownership bias in transit choice. American Economic Review 57 1211-17. 4 Mills, David E. 1981. Ownership arrangements and congestion-prone facilities. American Economic Review 71 493-502. 5 Theriault III, Rene J. 1999. The congestion crisis An evaluation of traffic and congestion remedies for the Washington,DC metropolitan area. Undergraduate thesis, University of Virginia. 6 Phang, Sock-Young, and Mukul G. Asher. 1997. Recent developments in Singapores motor vehicle policies. Journal ofTransport Economics and Policy 31 205-25. 7 Web phrase available atwww.regulation.org

Baderman Island Family Vacations Essay

Baderman Island Family Vacations Advertising, Creative, and Media Strategies Advertising not only plant life but is often unmatched in its capacity to fleet major listenings, build betray awareness and individual(prenominal)ity, as well as stupefy curiosity and desire. But, more than ever, companies today in this very(prenominal) competitive environment need the reform seminal messages and media choices in an effort to break by means of the noise in state to get noticed, and therefore, call ined.This paper testament outline Baderman Islands Family Vacations publicizing plan, advertise flip ones liding on inventive decisions and effective media strategies in an effort to gain market plowshare. Baderman Island Family Vacations Analysis Family getaways are one of the top reasons that guests stay at Baderman Island, regardless of whether the stay is a seven day excursion or a weekend family reunion.With so many activities to choose from such as boat rentals, water s kiing, snorkeling, scuba diving, tennis, golf, five secluded beaches, Oasis Spa, and movement touring there is truly something for everyone in the family to adore, not to mention all the activities on the island are appropriate for visitors of all ages. The many unique selling points of Baderman Island Family Vacations rest of the island being self contained, all-inclusive, hosting an array of restaurants, three different hotels, and unlimited activities to control and relax all guests.Currently, the marketing situation lies of a website that is an excellent scape for attracting guests and showing them all the perks of the island through and through pictures and blogs. The blog is a new growth to the website, but should prove to attract positively more guests through the testimonials of former visitors. Target Audience The target audience for Baderman Island is the typical family vacationers who are flavor for a resort that offers a variety of activities without having to l eave the premises. These families give consist of parents with at least one child.The target family exit be the family who consists of 2 adults within the ho riding habithold with at least 2-3 children to help maximize profits. solely races, ethnicities and cultures are welcome. The target market leave behind be an adult who enjoy warm weather vacations with family, spending quality time with each early(a) enjoying activities and who have a love for the beach and fine art. The target audience will withal consist of consumers who fall within the lower to tenderness class and above demographics searching for a family refinement that does not petition leaving the United States (U.S. ).Not all families cigarette afford the speak to of securing passports and expensive air travel to the Caribbean. Creative Strategies A creative dodging is important to the everywhereall execution of an advertising campaign. Team C will exercise a military position accession as its creative strategy. In this attempt Baderman Island will be clearly defined as the soma one all inclusive destination for family travel. Brand compute approach will give carewise be incorporated into the strategy. This will help consumers correlate the Baderman Island disfigurement as a top notch, high quality destination.This approach will be accomplish by using an easy to return slogan, such as Baderman Island Family Vacations, the Finest Place to Reconnect, as well as further using the ever popular slogan, Relax, Enjoy, Indulge. Increased focus will be placed on marketing the concept that Baderman Island is a unique destination specializing in family activities. This will enable Baderman Island to distinguish themselves from other competitive resorts in the marketplace.All creative advertisement associated with the resort will be coloured and eye catching it will feature pictures that depict happy families vacation and spending time together, further providing a visual of what fam ily vacationing could be for the potential guest. On radio receiver spots sound bites will be apply of customer testimonials of how happy they were when they vacationed on the island. TV ads will also depict families enjoying themselves on the beach, playing golf, in the watering place, visiting the museums and art galleries, and participate in the many sports activities offered on the island.The television ads will also bring out the many pricing plans and payment options where applicable. Positioning Statement Baderman Islands positioning concept will explain that Baderman Island Family Vacations is for vacationers with families who are attempting a sumptuosity resort experience to reenergize from their busy lives and reconnect with family and friends, and that Baderman Island Family Resorts is one of the most luxurious destinations in the world.The island offers four star accommodations that highlight a world-class spa featuring a full range of treatments designed around the resorts rude(a) springs, sophisticated purpose-designed meeting facilities, and an assortment of other amenities all delivered with a high level of personalized service (University of Phoenix, 2008). All of this is made unattached on this self-contained, all-inclusive resort island that is surrounded by the beautiful Kelsey River. Golfing, fishing, spa facilities, museum excursions and a beautiful beach are all available to vacationers of this island. pith Platform Badermans message platform is to develop Badermans brand and when potential guest see the logo, they will envision the beautiful quartz clear waters, which symbolizes peacefulness as well as relaxation. Presently, Baderman Island is expanding the brand on the 1,600 acres of land they own. 750 acres are operational. See map below. (University of Phoenix, 2008). In an effort to increase brand recognition Baderman Island will rely intemperately on word-of-mouth marketing. The expectation will be that satisfied guest will continuously sell the brand for the resort while Baderman Island continues to counterbalance capital alterments.Once the Baderman Islands guest vacation experience is over and they leave, the hope is that they will tell their friends about the wonderful experience during their stay. pipeline advertising is one of the most effective advertising vehicles when feedback is 100% positive. Baderman Island will strive to be the number one vacationing spot. Baderman Island will be well known for the following attributes Owning an island, which unaccompanied promotes their brand, and having facilities that offer excellent customer service.Baderman Island makes a point of listening to guests who have enjoyed previous stays and will continue to develop innovative ideas that include customer feedback on how to improve future stays. Media Strategies and Objectives Print media is one of the most efficient ways to reach potential customers. For example, times are a medium that has a numb er of special-interest publications segments that can reach Baderman target audience (Wisconsin incision of Tourism, 2009). As a result, cross ads, billboards, and brochures will be Baderman Islands priority media vehicles of choice.Baderman Island will also use a number of advertising campaigns which will run a divergence of television commercials, all emphasizing family diversion. An gainal strategy that Baderman will use in order to develop a relationship with potential guests is through the use of developing creative brochures which will assist with enticing guest towards participation a vacation on Badermans Island property. After all, they are inquire about Badermans vacationing experience, so brochures will bring Badermans Island Vacations upfront and personal to future guest.Guests will be able to tactile property at full color ads while reading a wealthiness of information regarding services, pricing plans, recreation packages, spa schedules and a host of activitie s used to keep children occupied during the day. The objective is to have future guest pick-up and concur brochures with them so they can view the material at their leisure and share it with family and friends. Baderman will capitalize on the idea that the brochure is portable which gives the pep pill hand rather then relying on guest to remember a 60 second commercial.Lastly, radio air time will also be explored as a media option. There are seven generation as many radio station as television stations in the U. S. (Wisconsin Department of Tourism, 2009) therefore this is a medium that Baderman will seek to explore with the assistance of a limited-service agency. Strategy RationaleThe rationale behind the creative strategies and campaign message is to ensure that Baderman Island Vacations stands out over the competition.Creating the easy to remember message of Baderman Island Family Vacations, the Finest Place to Reconnect, will capture the image of Balderman Island at its fulles t. In addition, using vibrant colors within ads and real people will not only be an eye catcher, but also illustrates the fun side of Balderman Island. Using photos of smiling and happy families doing fun activities together as part of advertisement features will say it all. Baderman Island will use akin(predicate) stock photos in all advertisements.By placing the emphasis on family the brand image that Baderman Island will be known for will be something that both(prenominal) existing and potential customers will relate too. The resort will also seek to create a feeling of nostalgia where people who see the billboards, magazines, website, or hear radio advertisements will wish and want to experience what Baderman Island offers. An addition strategy will be to choose air time during busy traffic hours to advertise services. What better time to dream being somewhere else than when a person is stuck in a traffic jam.As a family resort, Baderman Island believes in getting and giving t he top hat. As customers, Baderman personnel staff expects the best on both products and services from providers, and it is only right that the resort gives the alike respect, treatment and consideration to their customers. Baderman Island stands on the priority objective of treating customers just like family. Supportive ResourcesAlthough many companies have opted towards using outside advertising agencies exclusively for assistance with creative ideas, Balderman Island prefers to do it themselves.Baderman Islands in-house creative teams provide a range of services depending on the resorts needs and are familiar with the resorts generous history and many products and services. The in-house team is also better equipped to detention adhoc problems regarding advertisements within a timely manner. Keeping creative development in-house will provide the resort more control with lower risks of having proprietary occult information leaking into the wrong hands, also keeping in mind th at foreign agencies have other clients to assist.In addition to risk management, in-house creative resources for creative support make it easier to coordinate and have a more personal touch with the service versus an outside agency. In addition to in-house support Baderman Island will seek advice from limited-services agencies which specializes in one aspect of creative process ordinarily providing creative production work or the purchase of media space (Wisconsin Department of Tourism, 2008).A limited-services agency will be used in order to coordinate radio air time and in some instances magazine space. ConclusionAs stated earlier, Baderman Island Family Vacations is striving to continue to compete in a very competitive environment. With the consistent advertising message, Baderman Island Family Vacations, the Finest Place to Reconnect, Baderman will further expand on that message by building upon a media strategy that emphasis family, fun, relationships, and value.Therefore, a media strategy that focuses on awareness advertising, where the attempts to build Baderman Islands image and familiarity with the resort brand and excellent services will be their slating towards marketing success. Baderman Island is confident that by using multi-media vehicles of print ads, billboards, brochures, television commercials, and radio spots their target audience will be effectively reached. sextet months post campaign launch, Baderman will evaluate their advertising effectiveness through monitoring and post-evaluation tools and re-evaluate their marketing plan accordingly based on results.

The Art of Washing Dishes

Process Analysis The finesse of Washing Dishes Eibby Porras Hodges University ENG-0992 Professor Greg Durrschmidt July 9, 2012 Process Analysis The Art of Washing Dishes My aunty ornament taught me a very important lesson the art of swishing dishes. When I was eight years old, she invited me to her home for dinner. Afterwards, taking me to her modest kitchen, she asked me to help her wash dishes. She started by telling me the story of how she learned with my great grandmother and today was my opportunity to learn this spl block offid lesson.This method starts before getting to the reduce at the dinning put over, by dividing tot wholey dishes. At the sink, they are carefully serve with soap and water in a specific golf club. The process comes to an end by drying and putting everything away. Her rule was never move over dirty dishes everywhere hour in the sink and even worst never exit them for the next day, because it was unhygienic. This of course was many years ago.This process starts at the dinning table once everyone has finished eating, they are excuse to leave the table. The first bar is to clean all the dishes from leftovers in that respectfore the plates are arranged by proportionality and they are piled up carefully without making a lot of noise, then all silverware is put together and finally provide are picked up. Next, all dishes are taken to the sink the amazing part is that no alky is required because as soon as everyone is finished, dishes are washed.The next trample is to put soap on a sponge and start laundry first all glasses as a result glasses will be free from stains and grease. Consequently, plates are washed with soap and water. Finally, all silverware is washed. All dishes are then rinsed off following the same order glasses, plates and silverware placing them on dish rack. Glasses need to be facing down, so that water runs down from the inside faster, plates are put vertically and silverware fuel be put vertically o r horizontally.Back in the day there was not optional to leave dishes out to dry by them selves, dishes had to be dried with a towel and then placed back in the cabinet. In conclusion, I have to admit that being a housewife is not a easy job, personally I dislike doing dishes not matter which way they are done oftentimes when I leave dishes overnight I wake up saying to myself Aunt Grace said do dishes within an hour. I reminisce and cherish that moment. It was a very special day.

Jose Rizal: Reaction Paper Essay

Jose Protacio Mercado Alonzo y Realonda Rizal (June 19, 1861 Dec 30, 1896) Is most venerated and acclaimed patriot in the Philippines recognised for his unselfish contribution in the historical and social transformation in the country, he is one of the National heroes of the Philippines together with Andres Bonifacio. He in addition writes El Filibusterismo and Noli me Tangere. Rizal as a child was a lover of a literature arts and wrote a poem named Ang aking mga kabata . Rizal was born from wealthy Family in Calamba, laguna and Seventh of eleven children of Francisco engracio Rizal and Teodora Alonzo Realonda de Quintos. Rizal had a Spanish and Nipponese Ancestors. The grand pay back and father of Teodora was a Half Spaniard engineer named Lorenzo Alberto Alonzo. His maternal great-great-grandfather was Eugenio Ursua, a descendant of Japanese settlers. forrader he enrolled in Ateneo Municipal de Manila, Paciano Rizal advice Rizal dropped the last three names to make up his ful l name as Jose Protasio Rizal. Rizal writes My family never paying(a) much attention to our second surname Rizal, but now I had to social occasion it, thus giving me the appearance of an illegitimate child Rizal startle study under Justiniano Aquino Cruz in Binan, Laguna. Before he sent in manila he take entrance examination in Colegio de San Juan de Letran and at age 11, He enrolled at the Ateneo Municipal de Manila (now Ateneo de Manila), earn a Bachelor of Arts diploma and studied medicine at the University of Santo Tomas in Manila, he continued his studies of medicine in Universidad Central de Madrid in Madrid, Spain, earning the degree of Licentiate in Medicine, make him eligible to practice medicine.He also attended the University of Paris and earned and second doctorate at the University of Heidelberg. The 25 year-old Rizal he finished eye specialization in 1887 under professor Otto Becker. By 1896 he was arrested en route to Cuba via Spain and lag in Barcelona. He was s ent back to manila to stand in trial and imprisoned in Fort Santiago by issued a manifesto. And sentence in death by court martial by Rebillion, sedition and conspiracy. At December 30, 1896 before his execution by the squad of Filipino pass of Spanish, a backup force of regular Spanish army stood congeal to shoot before he was shot he requested to be shot in looking at theshooter and without a blindfold but they disagree but they agree on without a blindfold. Before be shot he shout his last word consummatum est (it is finished) He was secretly buried in Paco cemetery in Manila with no identification on his grave but they mark the site with RPJ his initials in reverse..He who does not love his own language is worse than an beast and smelly fish -Jose Rizal This quotes means if we use our own language to broadcast with the same Filipino we will understand what we talk and to share. But we use other language to communicate to other countries to share ideas and talk to them.

Fairchild Water Technologies, Inc. Essay

I. INTRODUCTIONFairchild Water Technologies was founded in 1980 by Eugene Fairchild. The accomp eachs first harvest-tide was a desalinator utilise by mobile floor parks in Florida to remove salt from well pissing supplied to residents. As the desalinator became a huge success, the comp either expanded into the coastal regions adjacent to the companys headqu trickers in Tampa, Florida, and then to vacate argonas in the s protrudehwestern United States. By 2002, they had expanded their carrefour lines to involve desalinators, particle filters, ozonators, ion exchange rosins, and purifiers. Their reapings were generally priced higher than their competitors, but regarded to be lord in terms of performance and quality.In the year 2000, Fairchild Water Technologies was anticipate to begin revenues of $400 zillion, and an estimated turn a profit of $50 million. For the past atomic public figure 23 years, they post a 12 per centum growth in their annual sales. In 1985, th e company managed to start its exports to Mexico, Belize, and afterwards to weewee bottlers in Ger some(prenominal). By 1990, payable to the rapid growth in export sales, the company established its external Division. gross revenue in the International Division grew to $140 million in 2000. About 50 portion of International sales came from Latin and mho America, $30 million from Europe, and $40 million from South Asia and Australia.In 1995, the companys Frankfurt, Germany office stressed the need to develop and martplaceplace products that behind consumer households. The first idea was to develop a home urine filter. By late 1995, the company was able to develop dickens models that were designed in the U.S. and introduced in Germany, Poland, Hungary, Romania, the Czech Re world, and Slovakia. The products were greatly successful. But, the quality of water in evolution countries required a purifier instead of filters. Thus, in late 1999, company executives initiated the suppuration of a water purifier which was given the brand name entertain.The Delight purifier was able to remove reasonable levels of sediments, organic and inorganic chemicals, microbials, cysts, and unpleasant tastes and odors. sound levels be those described by several World Health brass section (WHO) reports as appropriate for potable waters. Also, engineers had repeatedly assured Mr. Chatterjee, the companys international liaison, that wear downatory testing showed no product failure subsequently 5,000 hours of continuous use. Chatterjee used his expertise in the Indian mart to enjoin engineers into pursuing a point of use design instead of a point of entry design.More everyplace, Chatterjee provided engineers with roughly recommendations such as the aptitude to cater a picayune battery that will act a prop 1nt source in case of index number failure. Additional recommendations included the ability to add fluoride, vitamins, and flavors, flow rates, dimensions, and storage capacity. Through consumer surveys, Chatterjee was able to determine a grocery store preference for the countertop design over the wall- mount design.II foodstuff ISSUESFairchild Water Technologies is seeking to enter the Indian Market in the water purifier product category. They have had a successful track record in designing and tradeing home purifiers in European and South American Markets. In this case, they argon trying to enter the commercialize in a exploitation securities industry that is in the process Liberalization. Accordingly, they are facing triune marketing issues that are critical for the success or failure of their product. The controversy of marketing issues includes the following1. Select to forgo any entry into the Indian market2. write in code the market under a licensing agreement3. Enter the market by utilizing a articulation venture and a skimming pricing manner4. Enter the market by utilizing a joint venture and a shrewdness pricing met hodIn growth to these primary marketing issues, Fairchild Water Technologies had to decide whether they want to heading urban areas or pastoral areas where the quality of water is poorer and where 80% of the population lives. It was immovable earlier that the company would forgo the boorish opport building blocky for now, due to the deprivation of a much compulsory infrastructure. Also, the company established an preliminary to require in India, where labor is much cheaper when compared to the United States. However, the company would import fewer comp starnts that are critical for operations. Finally, it was recommended that Fairchild should seek an Indian henchman that is big abounding to have a diffusion and manufacturing infrastructure, but non too gravid where it commands the direction of the product line.III. SITUATION ANALYSIS TASKSA. Buyer Behavior some(prenominal) Indians emphasize the need for and improved water quality. Newspapers, consumer advocates, gover nment officials, and the general public are aware of the poor quality of Indian water. The majority of Indians have no choice but to consumer the water that is accessible to them. But, better educated, wealthier, and health-conscious Indians took some measures to improve the quality of water that is consumed by their families. It is estimated the number of such households is or so 40 million.Health-conscious households are similar to middle- and upper-middle class households in the U.S. and Europe. They cherish doodad and product variety, and consider consumption of material goods as a heart and soul to higher quality of life. Moreover, Chatterjees research suggests that product performance was essential consumers. Some product characteristics that were cited include the ability to remove sediments, bacteria and viruses, capacity, safety, and blame print space.Purchase price was important for market segments that boil water, boiled and filters, or only filtered their water. T he third well-nigh important factor was the easement of installation and service, along with style and appearance. The least important factor was guarantee and the availability of financing. Finally, there was an agreement among all segments that the purifier should have a imprimatur between 18 and 24 months, and to perform between 5 and 10 years without any issues.B Customer SegmentationThe Indian market could be segmented by consumers ability and willingness to use a water refining device. Research shows that there are 40 million households that include middle- and upper middle class families, that value quality and a European / American lifestyle. In addition there is an untapped market segment in the rural areas that have a need for water purifiers, but are either isolated or do not have the means to buy a water purifier.C competitive MarketMainly, Fairchild Water Technologies will be competing for market share with companies that bring to pass and manage water purifiers . But, there is also a need to organise competitive methods that are currently being used by health-conscious Indian consumers. For instance, fifty percent of the target market practices a traditional method to purify water. A maid, cook, or family member would boil dickens to five lamberts of water, allow it to cool, and transfer the bottles to a refrigerator.Boiling water is seen as inexpensive, stiff against dangerous bacteria, and ingrained in peoples traditions. In fact, many consumers consider it to be more than effective than any separate product on the market. However, boiling affected the tastiness of water and made it directly. Also, boiling was considered to be burdensome, time-consuming, and inefficacious in removing physical residues and unpleasant odors. decennary percent of this target market took an extra step and boiled water through atomic number 48 filters, despite knowing that recontamination could occur.At the same time, somewhat 40 percent of the t arget market used a mechanistic device to improve the quality of water. Half of this pigeonholing used candle filters because of their low price and ease of use. The candle filter is made of two containers that sit on top of each other the top container has one or more porous ceramic cylinders known as candles. taper filters stored between 15 and 25 liters of water and cost between Rs. 350 for small plasticmodels to Rs. 1,100 for a large stain little-steel model. However, candle filter were slow, required cleaning, and needed candle replacement at least once per year.Half of consumers that field on improving the quality of their water use water purifiers, which are considered to be more sophisticated than traditional candle filters. Water purifiers utilize three processing stages. First, sediments are removed, followed by odors and subterfuges, and finally bacteria and viruses. eyepatch Fairchilds engineers were skeptical more or less the efficiency of these products, they ag reed that they are more helpful than candle filters. In fact, candle filters were proven to be ineffective in removing bacteria and viruses. Water purifiers were made from stainless steel and change anywhere between Rs. 2,000 and Rs. 7,000. Ten percent of the target market did not use any of these procedures and thought that their water quality was acceptable. Overall, Catterjee believed that 90 percent of the target market could be induced to change their current purification method.In addition to traditional water purification methods, it was determined that nigh 100 companies competed for share in the Indian home water filters and purifiers market. The near established water purifier was Eureka Forbes, which was established in 1982 as a joint venture between a Swedish company and an Indian company. The company marketed water purifiers, vacuum cleaners, mixers, and grinders. Aquaguard, the brand name used for purifiers, was extremely established and many consumers mistakenly u sed it to refer to the entire product category. Aquaguard was the market leader, but its manufacturing company had introduced a new product called Puresip that used polyiodide resin instead of ultraviolet rays to kill bacteria and viruses, which meant that water, could be stored for later use. Also, Puresip did not require any electricity to operate, but it was sold in small home appliance stores instead of a direct sales force. Aquaguard sold for approximately Rs. 5,500, speckle Puresip sold for 2,000. Puresip sales were growing at a much disruptiveer rate than Aquaguard.Aquaguard was mounted on a kitchen wall, and required plumbing and a twometer long power source. The unit would stop functioning if power supply dropped to 190 volts or lower. The flow rate was considered to be slow at one liter per minute, and had enough carbon to last only for one week. Aquaguard targeted households that make more than Rs. 70,000 per year, and spent 11% of its sales revenues (Rs. 120 million) o n sales activities about Rs. 100 million were spent on sales commissions, and about Rs. 1 million was spent on advertising. Eureka Forbes was well established, had a extremely motivated and well managed sales force. However, they had limited reach in rural areas that represents 80% of the countrys population.Another direct competitor is Ion alternate and its home water purifiers with the brand name ZERO-B (Zero-Bacteria). In 1985, the company became a wholly owned Indian company, and it serves customers in a diverse group of industries including thermal power stations, fertilizers, refineries, textiles, automobiles, and home water purifiers. Zero-B used a halogenated resin technology that was able to remove impurities, eliminated odors and tastes with carbon, and killed bacteria using iodine. The unit stored 20 liters of water for eight hours without the risk of recontamination, and sold for Rs. 2,000, but required a yearly replacement of halogenated resin at Rs. 200. Chatterjee e stimated the Zero-B had about 7% market share, and lacked consumer awareness, had limited distribution, and limited advertising. There were rumors that Zero-B intended to implement door-to-door sales strategy with an expected marketing expenditure of Rs. 3 million.The third and most recent competitor to enter the Indian market was Singer, a hyponym of the Singer Company located in the United States. The company provides a variety of products to the Indian market such as sewing machines, irons, mixers, toasters, and color televisions. The company had estimated sales of about Rs. 900 million.The Singer Company manufactured a home purifier called Aquarius. The product sold for Rs. 4,000, required no electricity, had a sensation countertop model, had a flow rate of 3.8 liters per minute, and a life span of 4 to 6 years. The product looked impressive, according to Chatterjee, and wasdescribed as state of the art by a trade article. The resin used by Aquarius was essential by NASA and was proven 100 percent effective against bacteria and viruses. Aquarius had hoped to interchange 40,000 units over the next two years. Singers distribution transmit were superior to competitors and included 210 company owned showrooms located in major urban areas around the country. The product was also sold by 3,000 breakaway dealers, who were supplied by 70 distributors. Distributors earned a margin of 12 percent of the retail price, while dealers earned a margin of 5 percent. on with many other products, Zero-B and singer accounted for 60,000 units in sales for the year 2000, while the remaining 190,000 units were sold by Aquarius and Puresip.E SWOT1 Strengthsa. proved track record in exploring and entering new marketsb. Superior product qualityc. Market knowledge and ability to produce innovative products2. Weaknessesa. need of knowledge about the Indian marketb. Large segments in the market live in remote areasc. Variable needs in the market, depending on the city or metro politan aread. Lack of established manufacturing and distribution capabilities3. Opportunitiesa. Return on assets in India averages 18% compared to 11% in the U.S. b. little wages, and central location to wealthier South Asian Countries c. Liberalization trends in India and market developmentd. There is no significant dominance by one brand4. Threatsa. Legal environment and expensive litigationb. Large number of competitorsc. Some established brands with extensive knowledge about the Indian marketIV. STRATEGYA. dodge recommendation & decisiona. Select to forgo any entry into the Indian marketADVANTAGESAvoid the risk of entering the market in a developing country, where there is fluid some skepticism about the extent of economic liberalization. Avoid competing with over 100 products that are currently available in India. Expand market strawman in countries such as Mexico, Germany, Poland, etc.DISADVANTAGESForgo the opportunity to sell products for over 40 million households.Lose the opportunity to have large profit marginsLose the opportunity to manufacture in a country where labor is cheapLimited market presence in South easterly Asia, where the majority of the worlds population lives. Increase market presence and brand awareness.b Enter the Indian market under a licensing agreementADVANTAGESLow capital investment is requiredHigher strike on investment and lower amount of riskHuge market speciality and opportunities to expand in rural areasDISADVANTAGESLimited control of the manufacturing and distribution processForgo the potential of large gains in exchange of a royalty feeLimited exposure to the selling process in a developing marketLimited ability to manufacture excess product linesc Enter the Indian market through a joint venture and by utilizing a skimming pricing approachADVANTAGESLarger potential gains and a 50/50 split in profitsAbility to influence manufacturing and distribution strategies Ability to expand into rural areas and increase manufa cturing capacity Develop a market knowledge for growing and developing economiesDISADVANTAGESRequires a large investmentHigher prices than competitorsUncertainty of markets in developing countriesHigh competitiond Enter the Indian market through a joint venture and by utilizing a penetration pricing approachADVANTAGESProfits are split between the two companiesAbility to control manufacturing and distributionDeveloping market with large potentialHigher margins and low manufacturing costsGain market exposure and law of proximity to emerging economiesDISADVANTAGESRequires a large capital investmentUncertainty of developing marketsLower pricing strategy and lower contribution margin per unit sold Ability to find the right company to partner withRecommended throw of Action Fairchild Water Technologies should pursue a licensing agreement with an Indian company.B Goals and Objectivesa. Pursue a licensing agreement with a partner that is able to sell at least 75,000 per year b. Increase s ales by 10 % on an annual basisC Target MarketThe target markets for Fairchild Water Technologies are the 40 million households in India, which cherish a comfortable, convenient, and healthy lifestyle, and are similar in many aspects to middle- and upper-middle class households in the U.S. and Europe. Also, Fairfield Water Technologies should target consumers that move from lower to middle class, as the Indian market develops and continues to grow.D Marketing Mixa. Product / Price StrategyFairchild Water Technologies should manufacture a portable purifier that offers Indian consumers the convenience and effectiveness of a quality purifier. The purifier should have a backup battery, a selling price of Rs. 5,000, and a proven ability to kill bacteria/viruses, fast flow rate, and allow for the ability of storing water without the risk of contamination.b. Distribution and SalesBy entering into a licensing agreement, Fairchild Water Technologies decreases the amount of risk, but it has l ess control over the distribution and sales of its product. Fairchild could seek a partner that is willing and have the capability to sell 75,000 units on an annual basis, with a 10% increase in the units sold for every year. This approach would still guarantee Fairchild Water Technologies some sizable profits.c. Advertising and PromotionBy selecting a licensing strategy, Fairchild Water Technologies would not commit itself into having an advertising budget. On the other hand, the licensee would be obliged to advertise the product in order to fill the minimum quota for annual sales. This allows Fairchild to have an average profit of 300 Rs without committing any resources into salaries or advertising budget.E Control PlanThe licensing agreement would embroider a language that guarantees Fairchild Water Technologies annual sales of 75,000 units, with a 10% increase in units sold thereafter. The agreement should have an opt out clause for both parties after three years, while holdin g the licensee to violate on the technology and patent if they choose to opt out of the agreement. Fairchild must monitor sales on a monthly basis, and conduct meetings in order to ensure that sales in the Indian market are heading in the right direction.

Report to Shareholders Essay

Business stickWhen Magee Company began in 2011, the gild had the goal of producing top of the line sensors to customers who convey the newest technologies. The firmlyly would do this by manufacturing its yield lines at or supra the expectations of customers, while still trying to maintain a competitive bell within in the market. To gain market grapple, the company planned to intemperately promote its products, while increasing the number of distrisolelyors and sales personnel to guess products more available.Current StateDespite its plans, Magee Inc. was unstable from the beginning. With the exception of year one, Magee Comapny was never able to generate net remuneration from trading operations. This stemmed from several issues in poor direction decisions. First, Magee management incorrectly believed that profits from its traditional segment could provide sufficient property to invest in plant and product improvements for the other lines. It is now clear that Magee shou ld have financed the operations through long-term debt. Magee believes that investments in automation could have increased productivity and therefore increase margins on products, as they were low relative to Magee competitors (see Appendix).Magee Inc. was too unable to gain a significant count of market share due to poor marketing activities. Initially, the firm priced some products too exalted, which caused an initial decrease in market share. The lack of marketing management was similarly a factor in the reduced demand, which left the plant running game below capacity. To counter act this, management decided to boost product above normal capacity. Prices were then dropped in an attempt to push product out onto the market, but this action proved futile as altogether two of its four products had positive margins. Because of these decisions, the firm now sits with nearly $ speed of light gazillion in inventories. To accommodate the inventory production and lack of sales, th e firm was forced to take an emergency loan totaling nearly $82 million. nonstarter AlternativesAndrews plans to shut down production this current year, and will begin liquidating assets as soon as possible. In its current state, Magee has nearly $100 million in inventories, which will be sold at or middling above cost, dependant on the length of time it takes to sell the product. The company will then be sold, either in pieces of as a whole to the Ferris company. For most of Ferris products, the firms capacity is at or near the maximum, and could be willing to purchase the entire Magee facility (See Appendix). The evaluate value of Magee capacity is nearly $56 million while the firm still maintains $43 million in other fixed assets. gibe asking price for the entire firm would be about $105, the support due to all equipment would be in place, fully operational, with trained staff. Magee besides has the option to sell capacity in pieces, which could be sold for $50 $60 million. The remainder of the plant would also be sold for approximately $40 million, or best offered price. In total, Magee would expect to earn betwixt $190 and $205 after liquidation of all assets, both current and long-term. As Magee total liabilities total $150 million, the sale of all property would shut up the debt owed to creditors.Starting OverGiven the opportunity to reenter the sedulousness, there are many changes in strategy and operation that Magee management would do. First, the firm would enter the industry as a broad differentiator, maintaining products in all segments. In ordinance to finance all of the operations, Magee would take on a substantial amount of long-term debt and issue stock. With available cash, the firm would invest in automation to reduce variable costs, expand the capabilities of Magee products, and market their capability widely in an effort to gain the greatest market share.Once the firm had conventional cash flow, Magee would make an attempt to pro duce new products in segments that it is competitive, but differentiated to acquire the market share of customers that find their needs in between currently available products. Another change necessary to conk out in the industry would be to carefully monitor and cap inventory. Considering high end products have high materials and labor expenses, holding inventory not only has a carrying cost, but the opportunity cost of not having that cash available was a major player in Magee failing.Despite the management plans, Magee is currently owes $43 million to its creditors, and maintains about $34 million dollars in inventory in excess inventories.

First Day in College

First Day in College match to a scientific research we record moments which leave signifi fuckt mark in our emotional state or in our lifes. There has been circumsatances Ive lived through that has impacted in my life. One of those remarkable moments was my offset day in college. Theres mevery people that maybe can non understand how difficult is to emigrate. My transition to this country accumulated stess and fervor in the same time. Many people stir never try the feeling of being al angiotensin converting enzyme and with nobody. There is no one I can related to have or socialize with that.Thats the States gave me. It put in my way a divide of challenges to pass through. The head start one was my first day in college. I remembered that day equal was today. The mapicular one also showed me the differences between America and Eastern fragmentize of Europe. It was September 4th 2013. It was a beautiful autumn day. I didnt sleep the night onwards despite I alsok pills to h elp sleep. I guess it was emotional because I was excited. Anyway I slept two seconds. I got up at 7 oclock. I took a shower,aet the breakfast and I got dressed.All of those movuments were involuntary because I was in a different suffice of mind . Physically I was in Torrington magic spell my while part of mine was in 271 Scott Swamp Rd Farmington where the college is located. It was warm and sunny that morning so I was wearing a squared blu shirt and a correspond of blue jeans. I took my black backpack and I went outside where my obsolete brown Chrysler was waiting for me ready for a new adventure. While I got out from my praking lot I started to get cold despite the heat energy outside. It was 745 when I passed Torrington .I had driven to Tunxis only once before that day. I had an iphone but without data so in those circumstances I was afraid of getting lost and missing that important day. So essentially I took route 4 and I kept going while I was listening to music. In the same time I was inquire myself if I was in right way. I was in that status until the Tunxis campus appeared ahead. hence another question came in my mind What about now? I passed last lights and I turend the wheels all the way to the left where the college parking lot is. It was full with cars.Ive never seen some occasion same that in any college or mellowed school in my country. Luckly I found I parking lot. I took my backpack from the back seat and I walked straight to the main entarance. It was 820 while the syndicate started in 830. Theres so many young students like me that were walking to the campus but I bet none of them were like me,I mean like my emotional state. So, I entered in the main entranece of the college which basically is 100 building. When I entered it was so some(prenominal) difference between albanian schools which has only headmaster room and teachers room.I promptly noticed the Faculty locating on the left and the Record Office on the right. I didnt know where to go and where my class was. For that undercoat I took to the right I went up to the end at schooling Desk where I asked and the told me to look through the sheets attached in the desk which were behind me. Thats what I did. I mottoing machine that my first class was Integrated rendition and Writing I and it would be in room 210. Again I asked a guy who passed by and he told me to go through the verge in front of me and to take right in the second door. ultimately I found it.There were other students whose were waiting like me. I was reflexion them and in the same time I was wondering if the would be my first classmates. In that moment an old short blond woman came up toward greeting us. She took a piece of paper form her bag and she saw the code to open the class door. I didnt see before a class door like this. In Albania it dosent exist. We all took a chair. It was a different classroom that I was expected. The student desk was small and couldnt have space for two or more students like the desks in Albania were.Another thing that took my curiosity was a guy who took in his hand a DunkinDonuts chocolate in class which in my country I couldnt even off take a bottle of water in class beace any driks or foods are prohibited. My attention went to my new teacher when she started speaking not Albanian but in English in which I wasnt used to. She introduced herself. Her allude was Christina. She read our names. When she came into my name she pronounced it wrong so I had a little conversation in order to prounounce my name well despite my broken English. After that the student who were in class started talking with the teacher.I was the only one who didnt participate in class. beacuse I was shy. Therefore three hours went by quickly so that class was everyplace at 1120. When I got out of the class I snarl like I accomplished hard duty. The halls of the 100 Building were overcrowded by students but it was quite not like in my country where is too noisy even with fewer students. That day I had only one class but my day was still not done yet. I had to meet an Italian girl whose name is Alessia. Her father is my uncles surmount friend and she is her to help me with anything because she knew all the things there because she was there since two years.She got my weigh from my uncle so she texed me and she saidto meet in Library. I went there and I saw here. She was the most beautiful girl that Ive ever met. We started taling for about an hour about ourselves. She asked me about how I felt in America and material like that. We talk an hours but it seemed to me like 5 arcminutes. Now I can understand Einstains quote about relativity tramp your hand in a hot stove for a minute and it seems like an houer. Sit with a pretty girl for an hour and it seems like a minute. Thats relativity. That girl was like the cherry on steer of the cake. She made my day.

Different Ways To Learn From Reading To Writing

It is frequently said that the western gage whistleing umpteen lingual communicatings and frequently there is a phrase that states the fiction of monolinguals in the West. The world is non need seriousy true as the category I am in is able to run out over 30 trinity linguistic communions. The Salverda article refersuser2010-10-21T215500Refereethat London itself kitty talk over 300 different linguistic communications, which renders the position of monolinguals.A multilingual individual is a individual who can talk little than dickens or to a greater extent linguistic communications and a individual who can talk more than two argon called monolingual. I can talk incline, Gujarati, Hindi and French. For this event analyze English and Guajarati will be L1 and L2.Bing a individual who has the chance to larn more than two linguistic communications has taught me how I eat up insuret my linguistic communication and how good I mind after them. For this compositors case deal I will explicate societal and governmental content bon linguistic communication acquisition and the instruction experiences that I had turning up. I will besides speak well-nigh theories and code commixture and shift.Peoples die linguistic communications through with(predicate)out different ways, close to learn from trains, some from get marrieding into a different civilization or some through migrations. I was taught from my parents who migrated from India. The manner that I can guess is, L1 was taught at school and L2 was taught at pip and Saturday school.Learning L1 was rather unitaryrous compared to L2, as I believe that with L2 there was more focal transfer on me larning that much more rapidly as my Dendranthema grandifloruom could non talk L1 rather good. Using this I will be able to repress on certain theories that may be able to suffice how the linguistic communication.During the catch of 1960 s there was a cardinal instruction on how kids get linguistic comm unication. It was d one(a) by Peal and litre. There survey showed that the survey clearly demonstrated the advantages that accrue to bilingualists in certain countries of cognitive expertness.If it was non for Peal and Lambert 1960, as a discovery, theorisers were able to understand that kids demand to be balanced in linguistic communications to assist them with their cognitive development. With this, people were able to understand how kids learnt linguistic communications and assist instructor to learn the kids. Because of the orders founded, I believe that it has assist me to understand that when I was larning at that place were different paths that instructors taught us to assist me understand linguistic communications and without cognizing some of this method actings were taught at place every bit good.But what outlined a balanced bilingual? This was a individual with equal proficiency, proud or low in two linguistic communications. Native bid control of two linguistic communications ( Baker 2001 ) given the reputation of linguistic communications it is non possible to be balanced for a period of truncate. However, usage of two or more linguistic communications may be in balanced give the fortunes.The CUP ( Common underlie Proficiency theoretical account ) which was developed by Cummins in 1980 was a great development for the apprehension for linguistic communication development. To summarize this method is that the some(prenominal) linguistic communications operate at the same clip, intending that when I was larning my linguistic communications, the development of L1 was weaker compared to L2. ( Baker 2001 p170 ) explains that one ground could be that if one or more linguistic communications are non working to the full knowledge and academic public presentation could be affected. In my instance, this was true, as I seem to wee more hard in larning English even though it was meant to be my first linguistic communication compared to my place linguistic communication which was L2.Another method that I remember larning was through sounds and ocular cues which really goes into the BICS. This is Basic Interpersonal Communication Skills ( Baker 2001 pp,174 ) defines this as the insouciant criterion for communicating, where its context is embed on the rudimentss of utilizing ocular cues and non- communicative agencies of communicating significance. To me this meant that, when larning L1 instructor were utilizing sounds, images or other methods of communicating, this was besides the same when larning L2, nevertheless, although both methods of acquisition was same. I had jobs larning L1 compared to L2. The deceptive nature of BICS can take to instructors doing errors where the instructors would overestimate kids s ability in literacy development. Where as in some instance it can be accurate and instructors would happen that they do non hold clip to assist or non adequate resources as there are 30 kids in a schoolroom and can non assist the all.In development to BICS, there was the content embedded and content reduced. Which was design by Cummins 1983, this method was design to assist kids with their cognitive thought. A context-embedded undertaking is one in which the pupil has entree to a scope of extra ocular and extemporaneous cues for illustration he can look at illustrations of what is being talked about or inquire inquiries to corroborate apprehension. A context-reduced undertaking is one much(prenominal) as listening to a talk or reading muddy text, where there are no other beginnings of aid than the linguistic communication itself.The threshold theory was developed by Cummins et al 1979 explains that this theory is predicated on the premiss that bilingualism confers cognitive benefits. It s suggested that the bilingual proficiency moldiness be reasonably high before cognitive benefits accrue to the persons. This is partially tie in to me because it explains that if my L1 is less developed the L2 is besides affect. In my instance this was true. In larning both linguistic communications at the same clip, it was confounding me that I did non experience which manner to travel and sometimes when it came to larning I found that my authorship work were weaker compared to my reading accomplishments. Which gave a disadvantage as it made me experience less intelligent compared to other kids around me.One ground why I could hold underachieved in developing could be that I may non hold could be the insufficiently developed in both of the linguistic communications, nevertheless, one ground could be that because I had to self Teach L1, as my parents L1 was their aborigine linguistic communication and English was L2 to them so it was bit difficult for them to learn as they were larning themselves every bit good.Code commixture and Code Switching, are a good known factor in footings of a bilingual individual. Code -switching is the commixture of words, phrases and sentences from two distinguishable grammatical ( sub ) systems crossways sentence boundaries within the same address event, code-mixing is the embedding of assorted lingual units much(prenominal) as affixes ( bound morphemes ) , words ( unbound morphemes ) , phrases and clauses from a co-operative activity where the participants, in order to deduce what is intended, must accommodate what they hear with what they understand.It meant that when I was talking, I kept blending my linguistic communications together, for illustration I would get down to speak in L1 and complete in L2. At school if I knew person that could talk the same linguistic communication as me, it felt particular and felt like we were talking in codifications that me and my friends would make love merely.In decision, I declare notice that larning linguistic communications is a complex thing, if you do non look after it you can lose that ability and can even bury about it. To understand linguistic communications and how they hel p we have to travel back to its beginnings like roll and Lambert who were a great influence on linguistic communications. Because of them other theoretician such as Cummins s happening aid to understand how to assist kids. But what needs to be considered is that there could be negative shock absorber every bit good as there were jobs with some of the goal such as societal category or societal political were non considered, and most of the determination were centre through in-between category kids. anyhow in schools teacher now understand that kids larning L1 is non to be treated as particular demands as it is a different categorization besides teachers must understand that in add-on to being bilingual, kids must non merely go on to develop their first linguistic communication and non subtractive their L2 as it besides undermines their cognitive thought. At the start of the essay I have said that I can talk three or more linguistic communication, which it true but can merely talki ng Hindi, and reasonableness Urdu and Punjabi be classified as person being monolingual. What about my GCSE French, where I learnt how to read and compose and talk, but due to non utilizing that linguistic communication I have forgotten it, can I could that as a linguistic communication learnt. So being bilingual is non clearly defined as it could intend anything. Yet people have frequently said that if you can talk a linguistic communication means that you have learnt a linguistic communication. Peoples have frequently said that larning a linguistic communication is difficult and if you do non look after, you may lose that accomplishment, which in my instance was true, because I had non look after my linguistic communication I have forgotten most of the linguistic communication.Refereehypertext transfer protocol //esl.fis.edu/teachers/support/cummin.htmhypertext transfer protocol //www.njas.helsinki.fi/pdf-files/vol15num1/ayeomoni.pdf

Care Ethics Essay

Did you ever stop and see long and hard nigh what type of person you are? Whether you put your unavoidably before the demand of others, or if you heraldic bearing for others more than you bid for yourself. The word dread rear end mean many things. The moral philosophy of premeditation is a normative honest theory about what makes actions right or wrong. It implies that there is clean moment in the elements of kinds and dependencies in humankind life. dread morals normally seeks to avow relationships by promoting the well-organism of each other. The word worry involves meeting the needs of not only our self, that others as well.It is inspired by memories of being cared for and the thinkerlizations of self. Since care depends upon the contextual considerations, it is difficult to define. There have been at least(prenominal) three distinct only if overlapping meanings that have emerged in the late decades. It can be known as an ethic defined in opposition to jus tice, a kind of labor, and a particular relationship. In honorable literature, care is virtually a good deal defined as a practice, value, disposition, or virtue, and is frequently portrayed as an overlapping set of concepts. One of the most popular definitions of care is a species of activity that includes everything we do to maintain, contain, and repair our valet so that we can live in it as well as possible. That world includes our bodies, us, and our environment. Care morality was foremost most explicitly articulated by Carol Gilligan and Nel tearfuls in the early 1980s. Gilligan, a receive student at Harvard, wrote her paper outlining a various path of honourable development than the one described by Lawrence Kohlberg, her mentor.Gilligan believed that her mentor Kohlbergs model of virtuous development to be sex activity biased. She posed a different view and found that both men and women articulated the congressman of care at different times, but pointed out that without women, the voice of care would nearly fall out of their studies. Later, Gilligan resisted readings of her arrive at that suggests care ethics as relating to gender more than theme, and even established the harmony of care and justice ethics, but never fully abandoned her thesis of an association between women and relational ethics.Nel Noddings published Caring, in 1984. Caring developed the idea of care as a feminine ethic, and applied it to the practice of moral education. Noddings unders in any cased affectionateness relationships to be basic to human existence and consciousness. She identified deuce parties in a caring relationshipone-caring and the cared-for. She stated that both parties have some form of obligation to care and meet the other morally, but not in the same manner. Noddings located the origin of ethical action in two motives. One is the human affective response that is a natural caring sentiment.The second is the memory of being cared-for that gives ris e to an sublime self. She as well as identified two stages of caring, caring-for and caring-about. There were a number of criticisms that have been launched against care ethics. Some of the critiques include slave morality, and that care ethics is empirically flawed. Care ethics as a slave morality is one of the first objections. The philosopher Frederick Nietzsche came up with the concepts of slave morality. Nietzsche believed that oppressed people tend to develop moral theories that confirm traits as virtues.This interprets the voice of care as emerging from traditions characterized by severely enforced sexual divisions of labor. Issues against caring practices are warned because women perform the work of care for their own economic and political disadvantage. This objection further implies that the voice of care may not be an authentic or empowering expression, but a product of false consciousness. Another critique is that care ethics is empirically flawed. People started to qu estion the accuracy of Gilligans studies.She has been criticized that her conclusions are too narrow and that her studies were performed on an overly homogeneous groups. Critics argued that wider samples would be more ideal and yield more diverse results. Since care ethics has an association with women, it is often seen as a feminine ethic. Care ethics, feminine ethics, and libber ethics are frequently seen as synonymous. However, not all feminine and feminist ethics are care ethics. The connection between care ethics and femininity has been subject to challenge.The idea that there may be a feminine approach to ethics can be traced far covert into history. Assumptions of feminine ethics are that women are similar enough to appoint a common perspective, and that characteristically feminine traits include compassion, empathy, nurturance, and kindness. There is in like manner the chance that it could be acknowledged that women are diverse, and that some men display equally strong tendencies to care. It has been proven that many women, in actuality and in myth, do not display care.There are other factors known to correlative with care thinking such as social identity, ethnicity, and class. But nonetheless, care is assumed to be a feminine trait. All in all, care ethics has a vigorous set of definitions and it can be unsounded in many different ways. It really can make you think of what is right or what is wrong on a daily basis. later on learning about care ethics, it really makes me wonder about the ideal concept of it and what it means to me as an individual. Taking a look at the critiques of it, and whether or not you believe the critics or the philosophers who articulated it.

Compare the ways ‘Old Man, Old Man’ and ‘Warning’ Deal with the theme of old age Essay

The U.A. Fanthorpe poem, grey-haired part, onetime(a) serviceman and J Josephs ensample, be intimate with the theme of of fester(predicate) age in very blood lineing ways. two deal with similar issues, yet come out with very diametric facets. The first thing we face in both poems is the immediate bank bill portrayed. Old Man, Old Man, starts talking of someone who lives in a world of short recalcitrant / Things in bottles, with tacky labels, while Warning begins with the colourful image that When I am an honest-to-goodness wo composition I shall wear purple / With a red hat which doesnt go, and doesnt suit me. Purple and red tend to suggest a smart and lurid tone, and the immediate contrast between the two sets the character in Old Man, Old Man as being reclusive and isolated, funding in his own confined world, while in Warning we see the author looking forward to old age, seeing it a cartridge holder for enjoyment of action.Old Man, Old Man continues to explain to the reader how old age brings deterioration and isolation to wad, talking of how small things distress and having his detainment shamble among clues, implying that old age brings more than simplicity and misery to a person, while we see that in Warning the coming of old age allow for give the author an excuse to break societys constraints, such(prenominal) as dressing strangely and wasting money on brandy and summer glovesand say weve no money for butter.A fond sense of bitterness and distress is created in Old Man, Old Man as the author describes a regimented, authoritarian past world, which has gradually worse into a narrow, emotionless one. The man is seen to be upset by small incidents, have a deteriorating sense of humour and vision, and, despite his age, is still attempting to shoot the breeze order on his world with his timetabled cigarette. The mans earlier interests are belittled by using sarcastic phrases such as Lord once of shed, garage and garden, showing us that this man used to besides be able to control his environment, and now he has lost the hammer, he cannot even do this.The traditional view of eccentricity is portrayed in both poems, however, Joseph also adds an element of freedom, showing her anarchy against taste and sobriety. Her excitement is shown in the language with the excessive use of the give-and-take and as well as the enjamberment, which stress the enthusiasm she has, and showing her to be breaking free of the rules of language in the same way she testament break free from the rules of society. Further rebellion is shown as she talks of foot race her stick along the public railings and learn to spit. Sprawling sentences such as You can wear terrible shirts and grow more plump down / And eat three pounds of sausages at a go portray her excitement, as well as anticipation. Use of words such as I, and shall give a sense of force and individuality.Both poems have a similar structure, as they move from past to indue in their tense. In Old Man, Old Man, we see a move to the present as Fanthorpe writes Now television has no power to arouse / Your pique your wife could replace on the walls / Those picture of disinherited children. This not only suggests the man has rage pent up inside, but also poses the uncertainty as to why the children have been disinherited their fathers love. The explanation continues as Fanthorpe says Now you ramble / In your talkfretting / At how to suffer your way. We see here that the man is slipping into a red ink of control, and a change of personality.In contrast to this, we see Warning describing a present of constraints while she remains in the sobriety ofyouth. Joseph describes to us the way in which Now we must have clothes that support us dry / And pay our rent and not swear in the street. The word must shows a lack of freedom and constraint in present universe. This verse is designed as a contrast to the previous verse, which had concentrated on the promi ses of old age. A sense of command is portrayed as Joseph lists all the constraints she has in her life. While Old Man, Old Man had showed a deterioration from a more happy existence to a worthless one, Warning tends to show one that has begun with constraint and will end with happiness and freedom.In the final verses of Old Man, Old Man, we see a turning points, where the daughter (and author) intervenes, showing that he has literally and metaphorically lost his way in the world with the phrase Where is Drury course? In the final verse, we see a slight raise of the fateful tone, as we can see Fanthorpe prefers her father in this softer, less arduous manner, as the two have become more equal in terms of power. This is shown with the phrase I love / Your helplessness and Let me break your hammer. Let me / Walk with you to Drury Lane. This marks a point in the poem where the theme is now the relationship with the daughter and father alternatively than just the father.In a simil ar way, Warning changes in its theme towards the end, but not for the same tone. We see in the final verse Josephs confidence wane slightly, as she says Maybe I out to practise a little nowSo people who know me are not too shocked and surprised / When shortly I am old, and start to wear purple. This provides a comparatively quiet ending, almost an anticlimax, to a colourful, liberated poem, as the tone becomes more restrained and the drive of her dream starts to lose pace. Circularity is also shown as the first and last lines of the poem both talk of wearing purple.In conclusion, both poems take different views in addressing old age, and even though some elements in structure are similar, both contain inherently different views, as Old Man, Old Man is a melancholy remainder of the deterioration the old go through, while Warning shows a more bright outlook, explaining the opportunities and liberation that will follow with the coming of old age. This may be to do with the fact that i n Old Man, Old Man, Fanthorpe describes what she has previously seen, while in Warning Joseph is merely hypothesising what life may be like in the future.