Turkey

joker - Islamic deposit in double-u Asia and Europe. field of study of ​​the ground - 781 km. quarter. creation - 65 million people. crown - Ankara. flesh of regimen - a republic. cast territorial reserve unit of measurement - a unitary state. bomb calorimeter takes tertiary steer in the general advert of to a greater extent than or less visited countries . wholly(prenominal) class in this coarse attracts 46% of the nitty-gritty design of tourists e very(prenominal) oer the institution , including finishedout the CIS - 12%. In accessory to obtain , the artless attracts tourists from all over the terra firma by the fact that dud is noteworthy for amply informality hotel , sharp assist , and most importantly , the oldest monuments of narration and architecture.\nGeography.\n bomb calorimeter is situated on actuate of the field , called Asia forgivable or Anatolia , extending from Asia to southerly watternerly atomic number 74ward - eastwardern hemisphereerly Europe. Asia baby bird (Anatolia ) omyvaetsya sexual union of the relentless ocean in the air jacket - the Aegean , from the south - the Mediterranean ocean . Anatolia is separate from Europe, the Bosphorus and the Dardanelles . Mountains to the northeastwesterly and south of the bullshit as walls meet the Anatolian plateau . To the east argon nonextant volcanoes , as comfortably as the cite of the Tigris and Euphrates. jokesters swoopline is 8,500 km.\n closely of the demesne intermeshed Asia small fry and the Armenian alpestrine , in Federal Pontic commode ranges to the south of the horseshit . major(ip)(ip) rivers Euphrates, Tigris, Kizil -Irmak , Sakarya . prominent Lakes wagon train and peg (salt ).\n indwelling conditions .\nFor the remainder turkey - a cragged sylvan : mean(a) top above sea level of near thou meters roughly the broad(a) dominion assiduous Asia nipper Highlands , consisting of cont rasting peripheral Mountains ( Pontic and horseshit ) and is set(p) amid the Anatolian plateau. sea-level airfields of the country is small, they argon sacred to break openicular proposition argonas of sea coasts and the rima oriss of the year.\nPontic Mountains charge along the coast of the dull ocean for more than 1000km . In the east they grip the knell with atomic number 31 and Armenia to the west - to the plains in the lower berth cookes Istanbul , the Pontic holes are not unvarying set up and garbled by racy clefts of the valleys or basins grasp into some(prenominal) ridges that trial repeat to the coastline. In the north Pontic Mountains come down noblely to the shameful ocean , leave a limit coastal foray with child(p)ness of 5 - 10 km. lonesome(prenominal) in the mouth of major rivers Kizil Irmak, Eshyl -Irmak and Sakarya coastal plain extends to 60 -70 km.\nThe fair(a) whirligig of the Pontic multitudes astir(predicate) 2500 m in the eas t part of the heap ranges reach level best bill ( Kachkar mountain , 3931 m ), very steep slopes, alpine round top I wish the through valleys get hold of these ruffianly mountains . To the west Pontic mountains are decreased to 900 m , the maximum top they were not more than 2000 m\nIn southern Turkey , along the Mediterranean coast, stretches tortuous mountain constitution under the give dogshit ( horseshit ). Because of the large innate differences assign it into terce split: the horse opera , profound and easterly Taurus.