Franklin Roosevelt :: essays research papers

Franklin D. RooseveltFranklin D. Roosevelt was born in Hyde Park, New York on January 30th, 1882, the boy of James Roosevelt and Sara Delano Roosevelt. His parents and private tutors provided all of Franklins formative education. Roosevelt attended Groton, a prestigious preparatory school in Massachusetts between the long time 1896-1900 he received a BA degree in recital from Harvard University in except three years (1900-1903). Franklin next studied right at New Yorks Columbia University. When he passed the bar examen in 1907 he left the school without taking a degree. It wasnt until 1910 that he entered politics and was elected to the New York State Senate as a Democrat. He became the leader of a group of insurgent Democrats who prevented the Tammany panorama, William F. Sheehan, from being elect for the U.S. Senate.? (Goldberg)Roosevelt allied himself with Woodrow Wilson in election of 1912. Because of his efforts Woodrow Wilson appointed him Assistant Secretary of the Navy , he held that position from 1913 to 1920. In 1920 he ran as a vice presidential nominee with James M. Cox who lost overwhelmingly to Warren Harding and Calvin Coolidge.The summer after while vacationing at Campobello Island, New Brunswick, Roosevelt contracted poliomyelitis (infantile paralysis).?(Watts) He never regained the use of his legs. He established a metrical foot at Warm Springs, Georgia to help other polio victims, and inspired, as well as directed, the March of Dimes program that eventually funded an effective vaccine.? (Goldberg)In July 1932, Roosevelt was chosen by the Democratic Party as its presidential candidate to run against the Republican incumbent, Herbert C. Hoover. In November, Roosevelt was overwhelmingly elected President. He entered the fresh House at the worst of times, the economic structure of the country heavily damaged. Fear and despair hung over the nation.? Roosevelts inaugural speech had haggle of hope for the troubled country---Let me assert my firm belief that the only thing we have to fear is fear itself?--- This Nation asks for action, and action now. We moldiness act and act quickly.? And act quickly he did in what became know as the Hundred Days.? He and his administration rushed a serial of anti-depression measures through congress all of these changes to the American economy became called the New Deal.? some of the major changes included Government agencies, most notably the Agricultural brass and the Public Works Administration were setup to reorganize industry and agriculture under controls and to revive the economy by a vast outlay of public funds.